Measuring Efficiencies of Michinoeki using DEA Model in Yamaguchi Area

Authors
Tsutomu Ito1, Minoru Kumano2, Takao Ito3, *
1Department of Business Administration, National Institute of Technology, Ube College, 2-14-1 Tokiwadai, Ube City, Yamaguchi Pref. 755-8555, Japan
2Faculty of Regional Innovation, University of Miyazaki, 1-1 Gakuendai-Nishi, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan
3Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University, 1-4-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi Hiroshima 739-7527, Japan
*Corresponding author. Email: [email protected]
Corresponding Author
Takao Ito
Received 30 September 2018, Accepted 4 June 2020, Available Online 14 September 2020.
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2991/jrnal.k.200909.013
Keywords
Efficiency; DEA model; four-cell matrix model; Michinoeki
Abstract
Identifying the key determinants of Michinoeki and assessing its impact on efficiency is considered as an urgent issue. Accordingly, this paper proposed a new approach to calculate the efficiency using DEA model after determining the significant factors using a regression model. The data were collected from Yamaguchi area, which is considered the birthplace of Michinoeki in Japan. This paper contributes to the literature by: (1) Identifying the key factors of Michinoeki in Yamaguchi area, and (2) calculating the efficiencies of the Michinoeki, and (3) developing a four-cell matrix to ascertain the relative position of Michinoeki for future development. Based on the findings, the managerial implications are discussed, the study limitations are identified and directions for further research are suggested.
Copyright
© 2020 The Authors. Published by ALife Robotics Corp. Ltd.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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