1.Optimizing a Field-Programmable Gate Array Object Detection System Considering Processing System and Programmable Logic Load Balance

Cheah Dei Xuan1, Heshalini Rajagopal1, Shayla Islam1, Neesha Jothi1, Sook Fern Yeo2,3, Kay Hooi Keoy4
1Institute of Computer Science and Digital Innovation, UCSI University, 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
2Faculty of Business, Multimedia University, Jalan Ayer Keroh Lama,75450 Melaka, Malaysia
3Department of Business Administration, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh
4Graduate Business School, UCSI University, 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia pp. 115–126 ABSTRACTAs businesses increasingly embrace digitalization, the transformative impact of technology becomes evident, making various aspects more streamlined and manageable. This, in turn, has the potential to alleviate workloads and contribute to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles. The primary objective of this study was to conduct research and develop a web-based application for efficient business stock management, aligning with SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure) and SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production). This application empowers employees to monitor their stock levels, helping to prevent stockouts and improve business performance, thereby addressing SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth). The development process adhered to the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) model and utilized technologies such as the Vue 2 framework, JavaScript, HTML5, and Tailwind CSS to code the web-based application, contributing to SDG 9 by promoting technological innovation. In addition, a cloud-based database was established to store shop-related data securely, reducing the risk of data loss due to disasters or human errors, aligning with SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities). Furthermore, the web-based system was designed to conduct stock checks and monitoring, providing valuable insights into product statistics and notifying shopkeepers when stock levels are low, which supports SDG 12 by promoting responsible consumption and production. As part of the sustainability efforts, a digital receipt system was implemented as the default option for customers instead of traditional hardcopy receipts. This initiative aligns with SDG 13 (Climate Action) by reducing paper consumption and waste, as hardcopy receipts often contain non-recyclable chemical substances. In summary, the web-based application's contributions encompass promoting business efficiency, preventing stock shortages, and reducing paper usage, all of which align with various SDGs and ESG principles, ultimately fostering sustainable and responsible business practices. ARTICLE INFOArticle HistoryReceived 14 December 2022Accepted 24 September 2023KeywordsStocktakingWeb-based applicationSustainable business



JAALR10202

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